![]() Hormones serve as chemical “messengers” that function in cellular and organ activity to maintain the body’s homeostasis. ![]() It is important in the regulation of the. Aldosterone is the major mineralocorticoid. The major glands of the endocrine system are the pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid, and parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas, thymus, ovaries, and testes. These hormones are essential for fluid and electrolyte balance. Evaluate hormones and their purpose in the bodyĪn animal’s endocrine system controls body processes through the production, secretion, and regulation of hormones. These systems help to maintain a constant internal environment in response to environmental changes. Figure 17.6.1 Adrenal Glands: Both adrenal glands sit atop the kidneys and are composed of an outer cortex and an inner medulla, all surrounded by a connective tissue capsule.
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